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PDF CY7C455 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza CY7C455
Descripción (CY7C455 - CY7C457) Cascadable Colcked FIFOs
Fabricantes Cypress Semiconductor 
Logotipo Cypress Semiconductor Logotipo



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57
CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457
512 x 18, 1K x 18, and 2K x 18 Cascadable
Clocked FIFOs with Programmable Flags
Features
• High-speed, low-power, first-in first-out (FIFO)
memories
• 512 x 18 (CY7C455)
• 1,024 x 18 (CY7C456)
• 2,048 x 18 (CY7C457)
• 0.65 micron CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High-speed 83-MHz operation (12 ns read/write cycle
time)
• Low power — ICC=90 mA
• Fully asynchronous and simultaneous read and write
operation
• Empty, Full, Half Full, and programmable Almost Empty
and Almost Full status flags
• TTL compatible
• Retransmit function
• Parity generation/checking
• Output Enable (OE) pins
• Independent read and write enable pins
• Center power and ground pins for reduced noise
• Supports free-running 50% duty cycle clock inputs
• Width Expansion Capability
• Depth Expansion Capability
• 52-pin PLCC and 52-pin PQFP
Functional Description
The CY7C455, CY7C456, and CY7C457 are high-speed,
low-power, first-in first-out (FIFO) memories with clocked read
and write interfaces. All are 18 bits wide. The CY7C455 has a
512-word memory array, the CY7C456 has a 1,024-word
memory array, and the CY7C457 has a 2,048-word memory
array. The CY7C455, CY7C456, and CY7C457 can be cas-
caded to increase FIFO depth. Programmable features in-
clude Almost Full/Empty flags and generation/checking of par-
ity. These FIFOs provide solutions for a wide variety of data
buffering needs, including high-speed data acquisition, multi-
processor interfaces, and communications buffering.
These FIFOs have 18-bit input and output ports that are con-
trolled by separate clock and enable signals. The input port is
controlled by a free-running clock (CKW) and a write enable
pin (ENW).
Logic Block Diagram
D0 17
INPUT
REGISTER
CKW
ENW
WRITE
CONTROL
PARITY
MR
FL/RT
XI
WRITE
POINTER
RESET
LOGIC
EXPANSION
LOGIC
RETRANSMIT
LOGIC
RAM
ARRAY
512 x 18
1024 x 18
2048 x 18
THREESTATE
OUTPUT REGISTER
OE
Q0 7, Q8/PG1/PE1
Q916, Q17/PG2/PE2
Pin Configurations
PLCC
Top View
FLAG/PARITY
PROGRAM
REGISTER
FLAG
LOGIC
READ
POINTER
D2
D1
D0
XI
HF ENW
E/F CKW
PAFE/XO HF
E/F
XO/PAFE
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 52 51 50 49 48 47
8 46
9 45
10 44
11 43
12 42
13
7C455
41
14
7C456
40
15
7C457
39
16 38
17 37
18 36
19 35
20 34
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
D13
D14
D15
D16
D17
FL/RT
MR
CKR
ENR
OE
Q17/PG2/PE2
Q16
Q15
READ
CONTROL
CKR
ENR c455-1
c455-2
www.DataSheet4U.com
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 3901 North First Street • San Jose • CA 95134 • 408-943-2600
wwDwo.DcautmaSehnete#t4: U3.8c-o0m6003 Rev. *A
Revised December 26, 2002
www.DataSheet4U.com

1 page




CY7C455 pdf
CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH[3]
VIL[3]
IIX
IOS[4]
IOZL
IOZH
ICC1[5]
ICC2[6]
ISB[7]
Description
Test Conditions
Output HIGH
Voltage
VCC = Min., IOH = 2.0 mA
Output LOW
Voltage
VCC = Min., IOL = 8.0 mA
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Leakage
Current
VCC = Max.
Output Short
Circuit Current
VCC = Max., VOUT = GND
Output OFF, High Z OE > VIH, VSS < VO < VCC
Current
Operating Current VCC = Max.,
IOUT = 0 mA
Coml
Ind
Operating Current VCC = Max.,
IOUT = 0 mA
Coml
Ind
Standby Current
VCC = Max.,
IOUT = 0 mA
Coml
Ind
7C455/6/7
12
Min. Max
2.4
0.4
2.2
0.5
10
VCC
0.8
+10
90
10 +10
160
180
90
100
40
40
7C455/6/77C455/6/77C455/6/7
14 20 30
Min. Max Min. Max Min. Max
2.4 2.4 2.4
0.4 0.4 0.4
2.2 VCC 2.2 VCC 2.2 VCC
0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8
10 +10 10 +10 10 +10
90 90 90
10 +10 10 +10 10 +10
160 140 120
180 160 140
90 90 90
100 100 100
40 40 40
40 40 40
Unit
V
V
V
V
µA
mA
µA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Capacitance[8]
Parameter
CIN
COUT
Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
VCC = 5.0V
Max.
10
12
Unit
pF
pF
AC Test Loads and Waveforms[9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
5V
OUTPUT
R1 500
CL
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE
R2
333
c455-4
3.0V
GND
3 ns
ALL INPUT PULSES
90%
10%
90%
10%
3 ns
c455-5
Equivalent to:
THÉVENIN EQUIVALENT
200
OUTPUT
2V
Notes:
3. The VIH and VIL specifications apply for all inputs except XI. The XI pin is not a TTL input. It is connected to either XO of the previous device or VSS.
4. Test no more than one output at a time for not more than one second.
5. Input signals switch from 0V to 3V with a rise/fall time of less than 3 ns, clocks and clock enables switch at maximum frequency (fMAX), while data inputs
switch at fMAX/2. Outputs are unloaded.
6. Input signals switch from 0V to 3V with a rise/fall time less than 3 ns, clocks and clock enables switch at 20 MHz, while the data inputs switch at 10 MHz.
Outputs are unloaded.
7. All input signals are connected to VCC. All outputs are unloaded. Read and write clocks switch at maximum frequency (fMAX).
8. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
9. CL = 30 pF for all AC parameters except for tOHZ.
10. CL = 5 pF for tOHZ.
11. All AC measurements are referenced to 1.5V except tOE, tOLZ, and tOHZ.
12. tOE and tOLZ are measured at ± 100 mV from the steady state.
13. tOHZ is measured at +500 mV from VOL and 500 mV from VOH.
Document #: 38-06003 Rev. *A
Page 5 of 23

5 Page





CY7C455 arduino
CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write to Half Full Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[22, 30, 31, 32]
COUNT
1024
[512]
[256]
1025
[513]
[257]
1024
[512]
[256]
1023
[511]
[255]
1024
[512]
[256]
CKW
W1
ENABLED
WRITE
W2
W3 W4
ENABLED
WRITE
ENW
CKR
ENR
HF
tSKEW1
R1
R2
ENABLED
READ
tFD
tSKEW2
R3
ENABLED
READ
R4
tFD
1025
[513]
[257]
W5
ENABLED
WRITE
R5
tFD
1026
[514]
[258]
W6
ENABLED
WRITE
R6
E/F
PAFE
HIGH
HIGH
c455-15
Write to Half Full Timing Diagram with Write Flag Update Cycle with Free-Running Clocks[22, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34]
1024
COUNT [512]
[256]
1025
[513]
[257]
1024
[512]
[256]
1023
[511]
[255]
1023 [511]
[255] (no change)
FLAG UPDATE CYCLE
1024
[512]
[256]
1025
[513]
[257]
1026
[514]
[258]
CKW
W1
ENABLED
WRITE
W2
W3
W4
W5 W6
W7
FLAG
ENABLED
ENABLED
ENABLED
UPDATE
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
WRITE
ENW
tSKEW1
tSKEW2
CKR
R1
R2
ENABLED
R3
ENABLED
R4
R5
R6 R7
READ
READ
ENR
tFD
HF
tFD tFD
E/F HIGH
PAFE HIGH
c45516
Notes:
30. CKW is clock and CKR is opposite clock.
31. Count = 1,025 indicates Half Full for the CY7C446 and CY7C456. Count = 513 indicates Half Full for the CY7C447 and CY7C457. Count = 257 indicates
Half Full for the CY7C448 and CY7C458.
32. When the FIFO contains 1,024 [512] [256] words, the rising edge of the next enabled write causes the HF to be true (LOW).
33. The HF write flag update cycle does not affect the count because ENW is HIGH. It only updates HF to HIGH.
34. When making the transition from Half Full to Less Than Half Full, the count must decrease by two (i.e., 1,025 Á1,023; two enabled reads: R2 and R3)
before a write (W4) can update flags to less than Half Full.
Document #: 38-06003 Rev. *A
Page 11 of 23

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